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Mains War Memorial, Dundee - vandalised and abandoned!
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Murray



Joined: 21 Jan 2008
Posts: 64

PostPosted: Sun Apr 26, 2009 2:52 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

David McNay wrote:
The term "radical" really concerns me. I'm worried that there solution is demolition followed by replacement by a nondescript plaque.

There are very few memorial fountains in this country to the dead of WW1 and this is a fairly unique example - it must therefore not be allowed to be destroyed.

I have photos that Adam and I took to upload. Once I have done that I will be locking this thread- this issue has now been taken up by concerned parties in the Dundee area and I think it best not to duplicate any discussion. I will post a link to the WFA Forum which is (I believe) where the bulk of any future discussion will now take place.


Hi Adam,

Is it wise to lock the thread? Is it not better that those that are not on other forums have a platform to voice their opinions.

Something of interest below:



Courier & Advertiser : Craigie Section Thursday 23 April 2009

SADDENED BY NEGLECT OF CITY WAR MEMORIAL:

Mr Patrick Anderson of Forfar , who is a member of the Scottish War Memorials Project website has written to express sadness at Dundee City Council's attitude to war memorial vandalism.

"The Vandalised memorial in Dundee's Caird Park is there to honour the 25 Men from the Parish of MAINS who made the supreme sacrifice in the First World War . I read in a 1922 edition of The Scotsman that it was unveiled by Lt Col J B Muir DSO and after the Cememony , Baillie Gillies accepted custody of the memorial on behalf of the Corporation .

"It would appear that over the years the Council has neglected the promise of care which Baillie Gillies would have expected his successors to uphold, and there are now suggestions in the media that Lord Provost Letford was notified of this vandalism back in 2005 , but has done nothing to improve the situation. The Council has wilfully failed the men of the Mains Parish who fell in action during the first World War.

"The Council officers should hold their heads in shame as repair , and restoration of the memorial should have taken place as soon as they received the first notification from the public . Nothing seems to have been done. All councils in the UK get money from the Government for the maintenance and upkeep of their memorials , but it seems few councils in Scotland and the UK use the money for this purpose.

"I am sure my colleagues from the Scottish War Memorials Project and those in the Tayside and Fife Branch of the Western Front Association , as well as the Black Watch Association , will keep a close eye on the progress of the repair and restoration . I am also sure any relatives of Lt Col Muir who did the Unveiling Ceremony back in May 1922 will be shocked at seeing the wilful neglect of the memorial that was handed over to the care and custody of the Corporation .

---------------------------------------------------------

The Craigie section editor missed out the fact that Lt Colonal J B Muir DSO was Commanding 4/5th Bn The Black Watch
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kinnethmont



Joined: 19 Dec 2006
Posts: 1649
Location: Aberdeenshire

PostPosted: Sun Apr 26, 2009 4:09 pm    Post subject: Mains Parish War Memorial Reply with quote

There is more to this than the graffiti of recent years. It does appear that the memorial's condition has not been checked regularly and properly maintained by them, as the Corportion, and consequently it's successors should have done.

The Council / Councillors ought to be totally ashamed. As someone said on the decision to withhold UK entry to Gurkhas, they should be bowing their heads so low in shame their foreheads will touch the ground.
I would quietly set about getting it Listed. Maybe that is already in hand!


Quote:
All councils in the UK get money from the Government for the maintenance and upkeep of their memorials , but it seems few councils in Scotland and the UK use the money for this purpose.

Murray

I was not aware of this being the case.
Can you explain the source of the above and how this money finds it's way to the Councils for this specific purpose?
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Jim

If ye break faith with us who die
We shall not sleep, though poppies grow
In Flanders fields.

www.kinnethmont.co.uk
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David McNay
Administrator


Joined: 14 Dec 2006
Posts: 11425
Location: Lanarkshire, Scotland

PostPosted: Sun Apr 26, 2009 4:31 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Murray wrote:


Is it wise to lock the thread? Is it not better that those that are not on other forums have a platform to voice their opinions.


I will provide a link to where any future discussion wil take place. I think it better to keep all discussion in one place rather than have the same points raised several times in different forums.

David
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Murray



Joined: 21 Jan 2008
Posts: 64

PostPosted: Sun Apr 26, 2009 5:25 pm    Post subject: Re: Mains Parish War Memorial Reply with quote

kinnethmont wrote:



Quote:
All councils in the UK get money from the Government for the maintenance and upkeep of their memorials , but it seems few councils in Scotland and the UK use the money for this purpose.

Murray

I was not aware of this being the case.
Can you explain the source of the above and how this money finds it's way to the Councils for this specific purpose?


Hi,

No idea, it was Keptie that posted this.

In 1923, the War Memorials (Local Authorities' Powers) Act permitted local authorities to use public money for the maintenance of memorials, but there was no obligation to do this.
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kinnethmont



Joined: 19 Dec 2006
Posts: 1649
Location: Aberdeenshire

PostPosted: Sun Apr 26, 2009 7:25 pm    Post subject: Mains Parish War Memorial Reply with quote

Murray

I am sorry about that.
I see that Keptie has posted something similar, but it does not match the quoted text I lifted from a post I thought was yours.
I cannot find the quoted / lifted text in this thread now, which is a bit odd.

You are correct about the War Memorials (Local Authorities' Powers) Act of 1923. It did only provide Local Authorities with a Power under the Act. There was / is no legal requirment for them to use this Power in order to maintain memorials, nor can they be compelled to do so.
During the period when practically all of Scotland's memorials were erected the Act was not in force.
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Jim

If ye break faith with us who die
We shall not sleep, though poppies grow
In Flanders fields.

www.kinnethmont.co.uk
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spoons



Joined: 09 Jan 2007
Posts: 4991
Location: St John's Town of Dalry

PostPosted: Sun Apr 26, 2009 9:22 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

You could contact Historic Scotland Conservation Bureau for advice on what conservation techniques are appropriate with the memorial. 0131 668 8668 or hs.conservation.bureau@scotland.gsi.gov.uk

\Paul
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Murray



Joined: 21 Jan 2008
Posts: 64

PostPosted: Sun Apr 26, 2009 9:48 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The Maintenance of War Memorials

A large number of war memorials which had been erected by private subscription were subsequently handed over to parish councils, urban councils and boroughs to maintain. In order to ensure that every form of local council had the ability to raise appropriate funds to preserve these war memorials, the War Memorials (Local Authorities' Powers) Act 1923 was passed. Under the terms of this Act, as amended by section 133 of the Local Government Act 1948, the Parish Councils Act 1957 and the Local Government Act 1972, responsibility for the overall control of war memorials was vested with local authorities, who were empowered to incur reasonable expenditure for the maintenance, repair and protection of war memorials within their control. The Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973 and the Local Government and Planning (Scotland) Act 1982 also apply for war memorials in Scotland. Those powers also extend to the alteration of a memorial to enable the fallen of any subsequent war to that for which it was originally intended, to be commemorated.

Whilst the above Acts empowered local authorities to care for war memorials, they did not compel them to do so. Responsibility for the provisions of the War Memorials (Local Authorities' Powers) Act 1923 rests with the Home Office. Responsibility for the maintenance, repair and protection of individual war memorials lies with the owner, or the body in which ownership is vested.

Source: http://www.veterans-uk.com/remembrance/maintenance.html
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spoons



Joined: 09 Jan 2007
Posts: 4991
Location: St John's Town of Dalry

PostPosted: Sun Apr 26, 2009 10:02 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
All councils in the UK get money from the Government for the maintenance and upkeep of their memorials , but it seems few councils in Scotland and the UK use the money for this purpose.


I have seen this a couple of times before and, although I have no direct evidence, I suspect it may have arisen from a misconception. CWGC does have central government funding to ensure that every soldier is commemorated either on a gravestone or one one of the special memorials (mostly on the continent, but some in UK). - this is my wording but I believe the essentials are correct - these places of commemoration are sometimes referred to as memorials (which indeed the special memorials are).
I understand that often CWGC gives (the government funds) to local authorities to maintain these graves and special memorials. To the best of my research, central government has never provided funds for maintenance of local memorials. That is the responsibility of the owner, in this case that would be Dundee Corporation or its successors.

\Paul
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kinnethmont



Joined: 19 Dec 2006
Posts: 1649
Location: Aberdeenshire

PostPosted: Sun Apr 26, 2009 10:51 pm    Post subject: Mains Parish War Memorial Reply with quote

Murray

Whilst correct as far as England is concerned, the difficulty is that this did not involve Scotland at the outset, and in consequence our Councils made other arrangements which have, in the main, continued to the present day.

The detail is " A local authority may incur reasonable expenditure in the maintenance, repair and protection of any war memorial within their district whether vested in them or not. "

In reality a Council will generally be reluctant to become involved in anything which is not vested in, or owned by them. Considering Mains is in a public park, if the Council own the park, they also own the memorial assuming they have Title to the land it sits on.



Paul

A misconception does appear to exist that Councils get government funding for maintainance, etc.
CWGC is not funded by central government, it is funded in proportion by the various countries of the former Commonwealth. UK is one of these.
They have arrangements, in some cases with UK local authorities, for the maintainance of war graves in their areas. Other work is done by CWGC staff.

Under the terms of their Royal Charter CWGC can only commemorate service personnel ( and specific others ) who died within the qualifying dates 1914 - 1921 and 1939 - 1947.
Although CWGC seek to erect a war grave headstone in every case, where this is not possible the casualty will be named on a memorial to the missing. As you write there are many overseas and some memorials in the UK eg, Brookwood and Tower Hill.

Special Memorials are in cemeteries ( some in UK ) where the location of a grave(s) have been lost but casualties are known to be buried there. The Known to be buried in this cemetery type stone would then be used as a Special Memorial. There are many variations of headstone which are classed as Special Memorials.

Where the NOK have declined the CWGC offer of a war grave stone their obligation to erect a headstone is ended. The grave will still have war grave status and the casualty will be recorded in the Debt of Honour register.
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Jim

If ye break faith with us who die
We shall not sleep, though poppies grow
In Flanders fields.

www.kinnethmont.co.uk
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Adam Brown
Curator


Joined: 14 Dec 2006
Posts: 7312
Location: Edinburgh (From Sutherland)

PostPosted: Sun Apr 26, 2009 11:19 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I haven't had a chance to upload the photographs yet but after my visit yesterday I am convinced the real culprits in all of this are not the teenagers who did the damage but the charlatans at Dundee City Council who have done nothing to save this memorial over many years and are now very quickly and dishonestly trying to shift the full blame onto local youths.

They were incredibly quick to give this memorial a clean after a flurry of media interest but why wasn't it cleaned after the first bit of graffiti when it would have been easier to remove? Are they trying to pretend this graffiti only happened last week and have acted with speed and efficiency to protect one of their monuments?

There was probably so much graffiti because local kids saw that someone else had defaced it / damaged it and no-one from the council was bothered one jot about the memorial. If the council workers maintaining the park didn't care about it why should they? There was no-one cleaning up the mess so it got steadily worse.

If that memorial had been shown the slightest bit of care by Dundee City Council over the last 5 or 10 years it would not be in this shocking state now.

My personal opinion is that it was an inconvenience for the Council to have this memorial to look after and they have been waiting for a point of disrepair when they could quietly demolish it saying the locals don't care about it.

The same excuses were trotted out by the Council in Blairgowrie when they had started demolishing the WW2 Memorial Park Gates last year and look what happened when they were taken to task. The Gates were put back better than ever and rededicated.

The council should not only hang their heads in shame about the state of the memorial they should also be ashamed of the way they are treating the local kids.

1. They are obviously not educating them properly about the respect they should be giving war memorials
2. They are not giving them things to do which would keep them from vandalising memorials
3. Like wee bairns the council are pointing their fingers at the local youths and saying it is all their fault instead of admitting that the root of all this problem is the sustained and deliberate neglect of the Mains War Memorial over many years by the chancers at the City of Dundee Council

Adam
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Ian Robertson



Joined: 20 Apr 2009
Posts: 24
Location: Broughty Ferry

PostPosted: Mon Apr 27, 2009 6:54 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Murray, Paul, Jim, Adam, david

Many thanks for all the information, advice and opinion which you have posted in last page or so. Keep it coming, all help gratefully received
We will be following up on most of it and we will be starting our own investigations today with regard too the feasability of the memorial's restoration. I have promised that we will keep david up to speed with any developments.

regards
Ian
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kinnethmont



Joined: 19 Dec 2006
Posts: 1649
Location: Aberdeenshire

PostPosted: Mon Apr 27, 2009 6:55 am    Post subject: Mains Parish War Memorial Reply with quote

Quote:
Where the NOK have declined the CWGC offer of a war grave stone their obligation to erect a headstone is ended. The grave will still have war grave status and the casualty will be recorded in the Debt of Honour register.


I should have made clear this related to UK burials, being the area under discussion.
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Jim

If ye break faith with us who die
We shall not sleep, though poppies grow
In Flanders fields.

www.kinnethmont.co.uk
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George Armstrong Custer



Joined: 09 Jan 2007
Posts: 29

PostPosted: Mon Apr 27, 2009 7:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Photo of the results of the Council's panic cleanup of the memorial after last week's adverse publicity here:

[img]http://frontforum.westernfrontassociation.com/viewtopic.php?f=29&t=663&start=15[/img]

After having neglected it for years they'd have been better leaving it alone until an expert evaluation of how to proceed with a full restoration without causing further damage had been undertaken.

Best,

George
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George Armstrong Custer



Joined: 09 Jan 2007
Posts: 29

PostPosted: Mon Apr 27, 2009 7:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Link wasn't correct in my last post, and for some reason I cannot edit posts in this forum to correct it. Her it is again:

http://frontforum.westernfrontassociation.com/viewtopic.php?f=29&t=663&start=15
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Adam Brown
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Joined: 14 Dec 2006
Posts: 7312
Location: Edinburgh (From Sutherland)

PostPosted: Mon Apr 27, 2009 10:50 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Here are some photos I took myself on Saturday morning

You can see how much damage has been done in a week compared to Mark's original photos. You can also see how bad the damage is around the edges and that is damage that has been there for years.











unfortunately the battery in my camera failed at this point but David got some more shots of the damage on the columns.

Adam
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